Funafuti is the largest island of the Pacific island nation of Tuvalu, with an area of 5.6 square kilometers. It has a lagoon on the south and north ends where small boats can dock. The Wallis and Futuna Islands consist of Uvea Island and 22 smaller islands, all of volcanic origin and surrounded by coral reefs. Funafuti was occupied by France in 1842 and became a French overseas territory in 1959. The island produces coconuts and timber. Over the past decade, the beaches of Funafuti in Tuvalu have receded by 3 meters due to rising temperatures and sea levels. One...

The Fiji Museum is a well-known building in Fiji, regarded as the most important and spectacular historical museum in the South Pacific. Located in the Fijian capital of Suva, the museum’s exhibits are diverse, ranging from ancient delicate ornaments to large collections like traditional canoes, making it an ideal place to explore Fiji’s mysterious past. Despite its limited exhibits, the displays are well-organized, documenting bits and pieces of Fiji’s history. These include stone tools from over three thousand years ago, muskets and Bibles used by the early settlers to Fiji, and Bibles from the time of British colonization. A display...

The Vava’u Islands are a northern island group of the Kingdom of Tonga, located in the vast Pacific Ocean. The Vava’u Islands consist of 34 islands, with a land area of 115 square kilometers and a population of 13,000. Of these, Vava’u Island is the largest, with a land area of 89 square kilometers. Neiafu in the south of the island is the administrative center of the archipelago and the second largest port in Tonga. The islands are known for their many limestone caves, which are formed by the erosion and impact of seawater on rock layers. When the waves...

The Kuk Early Agricultural Site, located on a 16-hectare wetland at an altitude of 1500 meters in southern Papua New Guinea, is one of the early agricultural sites in the Kuk region. Archaeological excavations have revealed that the landscape was one of the wetlands transformed by humans and remained preserved for a period of 7000 to 10000 years. It includes well-preserved archaeological remains that demonstrate a technological leap in converting plant collection into agricultural activities around 6500 years ago. The Kuk Early Agricultural Site strongly validates the historical transition of agricultural practices, evolving from the initial mound cultivation to the...

The Lelu Ruins site is a very important historical site, known as “the Miracle of the Pacific” along with Nan Madol in Pohnpei State and the Easter Island statues. Historically, Lelu was the center of Kosrae State, representing the peak of prehistoric Micronesian feudal society development. The massive and sturdy stone walls in the Lelu Ruins were built around 500 years ago, and the earliest European discoverers arrived here around 1824, when the island had only 3,000 to 6,000 people divided into four different social classes. The Lelu Ruins site consists of over 100 walled compounds, most of which are...

Neiafu is the second largest town in the Kingdom of Tonga, with a population of 6000. It is an essential part of the Vava’u Group and serves as the administrative center of the archipelago. Consequently, it has been developed with facilities such as schools, banks, hospitals, shopping centers, and hotels. Like other towns in Tonga, Neiafu maintains relatively untouched natural beauty and cultural traditions, making it one of the most picturesque islands in the country. The local people are friendly, the scenery is stunning, with tall lush trees and colorful flowers blooming everywhere, under a clear blue sky with drifting...

Treasure Island is one of the favorite holiday resorts for vacationers in Fiji. The entire island is surrounded by a marine protected area, nestled quietly in the embrace of the sea. It is like a paradise, where visitors can freely swim and snorkel in the crystal-clear sea, choose a palm tree-lined beach to relax and enjoy a heavenly day! Treasure Island is one of the most beautiful islands in Fiji, with a very low seabed and water so clear it is almost transparent. You don’t need heavy professional diving equipment, just bring your snorkel and mask to explore the marvelous...

Tavarua Island is a heart-shaped small island in Fiji, covering approximately 29 acres. Viewed from above, the island presents a large heart shape to visitors, leaving everyone who sees its form in awe of the wonders of nature. The island, set against the backdrop of colorful seawater, is stunningly beautiful. As one of the main inhabited islands in Fiji, Tavarua Island, like other islands in Fiji, is a volcanic island surrounded by coral reefs. Therefore, the island boasts a rich marine landscape, and the underwater world is colorful and vibrant due to the diverse fish species. The island is equipped...

Levuka is located on the east coast of Ovalau Island, the capital of the Eastern Division of Fiji. It was the capital of Fiji until 1882 when it was replaced by Suva. Over the years, this city has long been applying for World Heritage status and was finally inscribed as a World Heritage Site in June 2013. Established around 1820, Levuka was the first European settlement in the Fiji Islands, making it the oldest city in Fijian history and the first modern city in Fiji. It served as both an important port and a trading post, developing into a commercial...